Skip to main content

Asom



 

Area: 78,438 sq km

Capital: Dispur

Date of formation: 26 Jan 1950.

Asoma in Sanskrit means unparalleled.

Neighbouring States: Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, West Bengal.

Countries: Bhutan, Bangladesh.

Population: 31,169,272

Males: 15,954,927

Female: 15,214,345
Sex-ratio: 954

Density: 397

Decadal growth: 16.93%

Literacy: 19,507,017

Males: 78%

Female: 67.27%                                                                                   Kamakhya Temple

No. of Districts: 27

Villages: 25,124

Towns: 125

Seat of High court: Guwahati

Chief languages: Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Karbi

Major Religions: Hinduism, Islam, Buddhist, Christianity

 Main Towns: Giwahati-Dispur, Tezpur, Silchar, Jorhat, Dibrugarh, Sibsagar, Karimganj, Tinsukia, Diphu, Dhemaji, Nagaon, Marigaon, Barpeta, Goalpara, Dhuburi, Bongaigaon, Nalbari, North Lakhimpur, Balipara, Matia


Geography: It is the meeting point of Mongoloids and Caucasoids.

Rivers: Brahamaputra, Manas, Subansiri, Sonia

Mountains: Mikir Hills, Rengma Hills, Barail Ranges

Forest: 26.22%

National parks: 5

Wildlife sanctuaries: 11

Kaziranga NP is famous for one horned rhinos

Majuli is world’s largest river island

Economy: a) Minerals: Oil and natural gas, coal, limestone

                  b) Agro-industries, refinery, cottage, handicraft,


Oldest refinery in India is situated in Digboi, established in 1901

Silk types: Endi, Muga, tassar

Agriculture: Rice, Jude, tea, cotton, oilseeds, sugarcane, potato, orange, pineapple, banana, arecanut, mango, jackfruit.

Export promotion industrial park: Amingaon

Power: Bongaigaon Thermal. Chandrapur Thermal, Namrup Thermal, Karbi-Langpi project.

Transport & Communications: a) Road: 37,515 km, NH-3675 km

a)        Railways: 2,284.28 km
b)      Main railway stations: New Bangaigaon, Maligaon, Dispur, Rangia, Lumding, Jorhat
c)      Airports: LG Bordoloi Airport-Guwahati, Salonibari-Tezpur, Mohanbari-Dirugarh, Kumbhrigram-Silchar, Rawriah-Jorhat, Lilabari- N. Lakhimpur



Temples: Kamakhya temple (Nilachal hills), Umananda mandir(Peacock Island), Navagraha mandir(Chitrachal hills), Basistha Ashram.


Shopping: Sualkuchi is famous for silk-endi. Muga is only found in Asom.
Handicrafts: bamboo articles, cane, brass and metal crafts.                                                                                                        Bihu Dance

Asom is famous for varieties of silk, bangles, clay dolls, pottery, woodworks, mattresses, etc.


Culture: Bihu is celebrated in 3 occasions during cropping, harvest and New Year; Ambubachi in Kamakhya shrine, Ashokastami mela, Rash mela, Parasuram mela, etc. Bhaonar-traditional theatrical performances by Vaishnavites.                                  

Hajo is the meeting place of Buddhism, Hinduism and islam.





Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

We get back in life what we give to others! (Moral Story)

  There was a farmer who sold a pound of butter to the baker. One day the baker decided to weight the butter to see if he was getting a pound and he found that he was not. This angered him and he took the farmer to court. The Judge asked the farmer if he was using any measure. The farmer replied, “ Your honor, I am primitive. I don’t have a proper measure, but I do have a scale.” The judge asked, “ Then how do you weight the butter?” The farmer replied, “ Your homour, long before the baker started buying butter from me, I have been buying a pound loaf of bread from him. Every day when the baker brings the bread, I put it on the scale and give him the same weight in butter. If anyone is to be blamed, it is the baker.” What is the moral of the story? We get back in life what we give to others. Whenever you take an action, ask yourself this question: Am I giving fair value for the wages or money I hope to make? Honesty and dishonesty become a habit. Some peopl...
Post a Comment
Read more

Trust Almighty God!

  A businessman was returning home on horseback from the annual fair in a nearby city. He had quite a big sum of money with him. It was raining heavily and the poor man was wet to the skin. He was in a bad mood and grumbled that God had given him such terrible weather for his journey. He entered a thick forest. All of a sudden, to his horror, he found himself face to face with a bandit whose finger was already on the trigger of his gun. He would not have been saved from death, except for the fact that the rain had caused the powder to dampen and the gun was useless. The businessman spurred his horse and happily escaped the danger. When he was out of danger he said to himself: “How stupid I was to moan about the bad weather, instead of accepting it patiently as a gift of God. If there had been a clear sky and the air dry and limpid, I would now be lying in a ditch covered in blood and in vain would my children wait my arrival. The rain which I was ready ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Always good to yourself and good to all

As saying goes, you’re your own friend; you’re your own foe. Everybody is your friend. Nobody is your foe. If you treat them well, they’ll also treat you well. If you’ll do good deeds today, tomorrow you’ll get its good result. Because good things always guide you like a friend; and bad things always misguide you like a foe. If you ever grow thorny bushes on your land, then what you’ll get, you’ll always get thorny bushes. However, if you grow flowering plant or fruit, you’ll always get blooming flowers or laden fruits. Good people never get trap in any big trouble, even God helps them. No doubt, sometimes, they are tested by the bitter situations in their lives. But they always smile happily at the end. If you’re good to yourself and good to all, you’ll never fall in any trouble in your life, because the whole world will come to you in your rescue before anything happens. Everything counts in your life- both good and bad. These are the two sides of a same coin. Good ...
Post a Comment
Read more